{"id":1211,"date":"2018-04-12T21:09:59","date_gmt":"2018-04-12T21:09:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/?page_id=1211"},"modified":"2018-04-17T09:32:59","modified_gmt":"2018-04-17T09:32:59","slug":"c13","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/c13\/","title":{"rendered":"c13"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/1″][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”h1″ text_size=”h1″]C.13<\/strong> UNFORESEEN USES OF THE GALLERIES[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text]The walls of the hall have a tale to tell, and many memories that we can bring to light. Although the galleries were built by Horacio Echevarrieta for his own private use as part of his family residence at Punta Bego\u00f1a, social and historical events over the course of the 20th century led to their being used for other purposes. Just who used them and what for may well surprise you.[\/vc_column_text][vc_accordion active_tab=”0″][vc_accordion_tab title=”Wartime shelter” tab_id=”1521373807-1-99″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

During the Spanish Civil War, women and children from the nearby Atxekolanda neighbourhood took refuge behind the wall where the fireplace stands, between the main hall and the cliff face, when the air raid warning sounded.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Convalescent hospital” tab_id=”1521373807-2-24″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

During the Civil War the devolved Basque government set up a health care network for troops, which entailed turning the house at Punta Bego\u00f1a and several other residences in Getxo into convalescent hospitals.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Command centre for Italian troops” tab_id=”1521373937248-2-9″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

After the fall of Bilbao on 18 July 1937, the Italian troops fighting on the Francoist side, known as the Corpo Truppe Voluntarie<\/i>, established their headquarters at Punta Bego\u00f1a. It was here that their commander General Bastico (known as “Doria”) took up residence.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Charity Kitchen” tab_id=”1521373957621-3-10″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

The pictures on the walls here show the time when the hall was pressed into service as a charity kitchen by the Francoist social assistance organisation Auxilio Social. The symbols and figures shown are evidence of how this charity work was used as a propaganda tool towards the end of the Civil War. The Francoist imagery found includes the yoke and arrows, the Cross of Burgundy symbol of the Requet\u00e9 militia, the volunteer nurses and the uniforms of the three combatants shown: a Falangist, a Carlist and a regular army private. <\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Playground ” tab_id=”1521373987569-4-2″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

From the 1950s to the 1970s Horacio Echevarrieta’s grandchildren and their friends used the galleries as a playground. It was the perfect place to play tennis, race their bikes, organise concerts and explore the “dark tunnel” in the cliff face.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Scavenging site for materials” tab_id=”1521374009293-5-7″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

According to the deeds, the property at Punta Bego\u00f1a was sold on 22 March 1976. After that it quickly began to fall into ruin. In the 1980s many of the houses in the area were disused. Much of the contents of the galleries and the decoration vanished as the site was scavenged as a source of building materials.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Place to sleep for the homeless” tab_id=”1521374037902-6-8″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

There is evidence that in the years before the agreement between Getxo Municipal Council and the University of the Basque Country the great walls and dropped ceilings of the main hall and the south-west gallery were used as a place to shelter by homeless people.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][\/vc_accordion][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

And then there is us: we ourselves are the latest episode in the fascinating history of the Punta Bego\u00f1a Galleries.<\/span><\/p>\n

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[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/1″][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”h1″ text_size=”h1″]C.13 UNFORESEEN USES OF THE GALLERIES[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text]The walls of the hall have a tale to tell, and many […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-rutac.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1211"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1211"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1333,"href":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1211\/revisions\/1333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/puntabegonagaleriak.eus\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}